{"id":1641,"date":"2018-04-09T13:24:13","date_gmt":"2018-04-09T12:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rcstaging.co.uk\/ehrac\/?post_type=resources&#038;p=1641"},"modified":"2023-10-31T20:43:29","modified_gmt":"2023-10-31T20:43:29","slug":"the-european-court-and-secret-state-documents","status":"publish","type":"case-studies","link":"http:\/\/ehrac.org.uk\/en_gb\/key-ehrac-cases\/the-european-court-and-secret-state-documents\/","title":{"rendered":"The European Court and \u2018secret\u2019 state documents"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t\t<div id=\"fws_6adadd09a0c03\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row standard_section \"  style=\"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap\"><div class=\"row-bg\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row-bg-overlay\" ><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone \"  data-t-w-inherits=\"default\" data-bg-cover=\"\" data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-hover-bg=\"\" data-hover-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" ><div class=\"column-bg-overlay-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\"><div class=\"column-bg-overlay\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\r\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \" >\r\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\r\n\t\t<p>On 9 April, <a href=\"http:\/\/ehrac.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Classification-of-documents-EHRAC-submission-8-April-2018.pdf\">EHRAC submitted a response<\/a> to the consultation by the European Court of Human Rights\u2019 Standing Committee on the Rules of the Court on the Treatment of Classified Documents. In it, <a href=\"http:\/\/ehrac.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Classification-of-documents-EHRAC-submission-8-April-2018.pdf\">we make a range of points<\/a> about state authorities\u2019 non-disclosure of documents on the basis that they are \u2018classified\u2019 or otherwise confidential, or when the authorities claim not to have certain documents in the first place.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ehrac.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Classification-of-documents-EHRAC-submission-8-April-2018.pdf\">You can read our submission here.<\/a><cite><\/cite><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ehrac.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Classification-of-documents-EHRAC-submission-8-April-2018.pdf\">Our paper<\/a> responds to the Court\u2019s proposal to introduce a new Rule of Court (Rule 44F) on classified documents. Based on our extensive experience of litigating cases from Russia, Ukraine and the South Caucasus states \u2013 where access to certain documents is regularly denied to us on the basis that they are said to be classified or it is claimed that they do not (or no longer) exist \u2013 we are broadly supportive of the proposed draft rule providing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>it sets out a new clear and specific obligation on states to disclose to the Court any information which is claimed to be confidential; and<\/li>\n<li>such claims must be fully reasoned and those reasons will be subjected to strict scrutiny by the Court; and<\/li>\n<li>that the Court will draw adverse inferences where a party falls short of the new procedures.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Thus, the Court\u2019s new practice should result in a higher level of disclosure (of documents which governments have previously refused to disclose), failing which, there will be clearer and more definitive consequences if a party unjustifiably seeks to rely on claims of secrecy in refusing to provide disclosure.<\/p>\n<p>We also propose a concomitant right for applicants to the Court to claim confidentiality, for example, in situations where there is evidence of intimidation by states authorities.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"fws_6adadd09a0ff0\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row standard_section \"  style=\"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap\"><div class=\"row-bg\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row-bg-overlay\" ><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone \"  data-t-w-inherits=\"default\" data-bg-cover=\"\" data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-hover-bg=\"\" data-hover-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" ><div class=\"column-bg-overlay-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\"><div class=\"column-bg-overlay\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sharing-default-minimal\"><div class=\"nectar-social default\" data-position=\"left\" data-color-override=\"override\"><div class=\"nectar-social-inner\"><a class='facebook-share nectar-sharing' href='#' title='Share this'>  <i class='fa fa-facebook'><\/i> <span class='social-text'>Share<\/span> <\/a><a class='twitter-share nectar-sharing' href='#' title='Tweet this'> <i class='fa fa-twitter'><\/i> <span class='social-text'>Tweet<\/span> <\/a><a class='linkedin-share nectar-sharing' href='#' title='Share this'> <i class='fa fa-linkedin'><\/i> <span class='social-text'>Share<\/span> <\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"On 9 April, EHRAC submitted a response to the consultation by the European Court of Human Rights\u2019 Standing Committee on the Rules of the Court on the Treatment of Classified...","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":762,"parent":0,"menu_order":30,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"country":[],"theme":[],"category":[],"class_list":["post-1641","case-studies","type-case-studies","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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